Ethics (Q21–Q35)
21. Ethics refers to:
A. Legal rules only
B. Moral principles guiding conduct
C. Engineering codes only
D. Contract requirements
22. The primary duty of engineers is to:
A. Employer
B. Client
C. Public safety
D. Government
23. A conflict of interest occurs when:
A. Duties to multiple parties conflict
B. Contracts are breached
C. Laws are violated
D. Engineers disagree
24. Accepting secret commissions is:
A. Ethical
B. Legal but unethical
C. Unethical and often illegal
D. Acceptable
25. Engineers acting as consultants must:
A. Avoid conflicts of interest
B. Disclose conflicts
C. Act impartially
D. All of the above
26. Fraud may lead to:
A. Criminal charges
B. Civil liability
C. Professional discipline
D. All of the above
27. Ethical codes exist mainly to:
A. Replace laws
B. Guide professional conduct
C. Reduce education requirements
D. Eliminate disputes
28. Bribery of foreign officials is prohibited under:
A. Competition law
B. International law
C. Criminal law statutes
D. Civil law
29. Engineers acting as owner's agents must:
A. Favor contractor
B. Favor owner
C. Act fairly and professionally
D. Ignore disputes
30. Ethical breaches often lead to:
A. Discipline
B. Legal liability
C. Loss of reputation
D. All of the above
21 B
22 C
23 A
24 C
25 D
26 D
27 B
28 C
29 C
30 D
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